what is the best action to take during an earthquake

All the same, you should memorize the basic earthquake safety tips according to the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). heart outlined. Learn how to stay safe before, during, and after an earthquake. Avoid roads, bridges, or ramps that might have been damaged by the earthquake. Earthquakes can be scary, and it’s okay to be scared, but don’t panic or you decrease your chances of survival.5. LOGIN TO VIEW ANSWER. It is best to drop before the earthquake drops you and find nearby shelter or use your arms and hands to protect your head and neck. Many of the 120 fatalities from the 1933. Hold on and protect your head with a pillow. Get dressed and put on sturdy shoes before you start cleaning up or go outside. Which is the Best action to take during an earthquake? Be prepared for aftershocks. Ask an out-of-state relative or friend to serve as the "family contact." <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 26 0 R 32 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Such knowledge is needed to predict ground motions in future earthquakes so that earthquake-resistant structures can be designed. Do not use the elevators, even if they are working. Especially if you are traveling to a region known for frequent earthquakes like California, Japan, or New Zealand, you may experience small tremors. According to research, the safest place to be in an apartment during an earthquake is under something sturdy, such as a table, that can protect you from falling objects and debris. The drop, cover, and hold on technique is the cousin of the famous "stop, drop and roll" for fires. Asked By adminstaff @ 25/01/2020 03:30 PM. Most earthquake-related casualties result from collapsing walls, flying glass, and falling objects. %PDF-1.5 Drop to the ground and take cover by getting underneath a sturdy table or another piece of furniture. Stay calm, but move fast. Drop to the ground and take cover under a desk or sturdy table. 4 0 obj Use a doorway for shelter only if it is in close proximity to you and if you know it is a strongly supported, load-bearing doorway. Assuming you are in a region where buildings have been retrofitted for earthquakes, like California, the biggest danger will be from debris and you should follow the following tips: The greatest danger exists directly outside buildings, at exits, and alongside exterior walls. While it's not the only method of protecting yourself indoors during an earthquake, it is the preferred method of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and the American Red Cross. Health. If you're outside, stay outside. If you're in bed when the earthquake strikes, stay there. What to do after an earthquake. Do not move seriously injured persons unless they are in immediate danger. If there's nothing around you to get under, cover your face and head with your arms and crouch in the corner of the building. Offer first useful resource for everyone who needs it. During an Earthquake Earthquakes can last just a few seconds or as long as several minutes, and knowing how to react during the quake can help prevent injuries: Immediately seek a safe location such as in a doorway (if you live in an old, adobe house that is not reinforced), beneath a table or desk, or along an interior wall away from windows or hazardous objects. 4. Avoid stopping near or under buildings, trees, overpasses, and utility wires. Why Does Alaska Have So Many Earthquakes? B. In this case, the triangle of space created when a bookshelf, wall, or part of a ceiling falls against a large piece of furniture is your best chance of not getting crushed. 1 0 obj An earthquake (also known as a quake, tremor or temblor) is the shaking of the surface of the Earth resulting from a sudden release of energy in the Earth's lithosphere that creates seismic waves.Earthquakes can range in size from those that are so weak that they cannot be felt to those violent enough to propel objects and people into the air, and wreak destruction across entire cities. Which is the best action to take during an earthquake AT HOME. If you are not sure that the building has been built for earthquakes, you should lie down next to a large and heavy piece of furniture like a bed, sofa, or desk. Related Questions in Health. Ensure you do the following if you are in a moving vehicle during an earthquake: Stop as quickly as safety permits and stay in the vehicle. Hold on to something until the shaking stops. * One should not panic during an earthquake. Following the first tremor, keep these safety tips in mind: If you are worried about earthquakes, there are a few things you can pack and keep on you or in your car, which will be of great use in an emergency. C: If in a car, drive as quickly as possible away from the epicenter of the quake. stream Proceed cautiously once the earthquake has stopped. Find a place where it protects your head and body. If you are outdoors when the earthquake starts, do not seek shelter inside. In case family members are separated from one another during an earthquake (a real possibility during the day when adults are at work and children are at school), develop a plan for reuniting after the disaster. Protect yourself during earthquake shaking: Drop, Cover, and Hold On. An Epic Road Trip: LA to San Francisco on Highway 101, What Travelers Need to Know About Earthquakes in Greece, How to Prepare for Tornadoes in Minneapolis St. Paul, Bangkok Is Safe for Tourists..but You'll Still Find These Tips Handy, How to Stay Safe on Your Bahamas Vacation, Earthquake Safety Tips: What to Do During an Earthquake. Instead, move towards the most open space you can find in the moment. The Central United States Earthquake Consortium warns that there's a 25- to 40-percent chance of an earthquake during any 50-year period. If you are in a restaurant, get under the table. Turn off gas items. A: If outdoors, seek the shelter of a sturdy building. If you're in your hotel room, stay there. When an earthquake occurs, your first response should be to decide what dangers you’re facing in your current location and where a safer place can be found to take refuge. For instance, if you’re in the wine aisle at the grocery store (and trust me, this is a horrible place to be), there’s a huge risk of glass bottles falling on and around you. Try to cover your face, head, and neck using one hand and use the other one to hold onto your shelter firmly. RECONNECT and RESTORE daily life by reconnecting with others, repairing damage, and rebuilding community. Remember the safety routine to stop, cover, and hold. Slow down and put on your turn signal to get to the side of the road. Once in the open, stay there until the shaking stops. Recommended Earthquake Safety Actions Driving:Pull over to the side of the road, stop, and set the parking brake. What is the best action to take during an earthquake? It is not possible to prevent earthquakes or change the likelihood of an earthquake occurring. endobj <> Under a sturdy desk or in an inside corner of your room is the safest place to be, even if you're on the 40th floor. Stay indoors till the shaking stops and you are sure it is safe to exit. Earthquake safety should not be a big concern when traveling, but in the unlikely event that an earthquake does occur, it doesn't hurt to know what to do during and have a plan. Shouting can cause you to inhale dangerous amounts of dust. Stay calm! during an earthquake: 5. Be aware that the electricity may go out or the sprinkler systems or fire alarms may turn on. Falling objects are one of the primary dangers during a major earthquake, so find a desk or a table and get under it quickly!6. endobj However, we can greatly increase our chances of safety and survival, by being aware and pre-pared. Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Check for injuries and damage RECOVER after an earthquake or tsunami: 7. During an earthquake Wherever you are when an earthquake starts, take cover immediately. * One should hold his head tightly and sit in a squat position under a table or a chair during a earthquake if he is in home. Research has shown that most injuries occur when people inside buildings attempt to move to a different location inside the building or try to leave. Don't stop in the middle of the freeway if traffic is still moving around you. Stay away from glass, windows, outside doors and walls, and anything that could fall, such as lighting fixtures, or furniture. In most buildings in New Zealand you are safer if you stay where you are until the shaking stops. What is the best action to take during an earthquake? If there's a heavy bookcase next to a match-stick desk, don't get under the desk. Avoid roads, bridges, or ramps that might have been damaged by the earthquake. Avoid overpasses, bridges, power lines, signs and other hazards. Take cover near exterior windows so that you will have an easy escape route if the building collapses. ahlukileoi and 2 more users found this answer helpful. Fire is another major hazard during an earthquake. Avoid stopping near or under buildings, trees, overpasses, and utility wires. If you are in your car during an earthquake, do the following: If the worst happens and you are trapped under the debris of the earthquake, remember these safety tips: Just because the earthquake is over, that doesn't mean you're in the clear. A table provides protection from falling objects. DURING AN EARTHQUAKE If you are inside a building, move no more than a few steps, drop, cover and hold. In case you’re in a car, prevent the automobile and live within the vehicle until the earthquake stops. The earthquake safety tips there will prepare you for the fast action needed - most earthquakes are over in seconds, so knowing what to do instinctively is very important. Move a few steps to a nearby safe place if need be. The Seven Steps to Earthquake Safety are provided courtesy of the Earthquake Country Alliance, a public-private-grass roots partnership managed by the Southern California Earthquake Center. Which activity will best help prevent the common cold. There may be aftershocks. If you're indoors, stay inside. C:If in a car, drive as quickly as possible away from the epicenter of the quake. Avoid stopping near or under buildings, trees, overpasses, and utility wires. The "Triangle of Life" is a misguided idea about the best location a person should try to occupy during an earthquake. 3 0 obj %���� B: If inside, seek protection from windows and hanging objects. Proceed cautiously once the earthquake has stopped. Check for gas leaks or exposed wires and turn off gas or fuse box if necessary. }��/����e0�``B�@�g�p�. In most situations, you can protect yourself if you immediately: DROP down onto your hands and knees before the earthquake knocks you down. Kayte Deioma is an internationally published travel writer and photographer based in the Los Angeles area. I know this is a bit cliche, but it makes a difference. Slow down and put on your turn signal to get to the side of the road. Based on observations of an earthquake in Turkey, the idea doesn't apply to buildings constructed within the United States. Exterior walls that were compromised during the earthquake may abruptly collapse without warning, and loosened windows and bricks may also continue to fall during tremors. If you can’t get to a table or desk, cover your face and head with your arms and crouch in an inside corner of the room. Which is the best action to take during an earthquake: If outdoors, seek the shelter of a sturdy building B:If inside, seek protection from windows and hanging objects. Move away from buildings, streetlights, and utility wires. If you have internet or cell access, post your status to social media so that your friends and family know you're ok, or send a text. Cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. Take cover. When the quake starts, drop to the floor as soon as you can (it’s easy to get thrown off your feet and injured if you try to run while the building is moving). Submit your answer. From this came our belief that a doorway is … endobj If you’re in bed, stay there. The best place for you in an earthquake is under a table. Stay there until the shaking stops. Take a tour of each room to look for things that could fall or break if the ground starts ... A common misconception in seeking cover is that doorways offer the best protection during an earthquake. If you are on the beach, move to higher ground. Ground movement during an earthquake is seldom the direct cause of death or injury. Test water, fuel, and electric lines for damage. Since knowledge and preparation are keys to your survival during and after an earth-quake, you should take steps to become informed. Prepare Before Stay Safe During Stay Safe After Additional Resources An earthquake is a sudden, rapid shaking of the ground caused by the shifting of rocks deep underneath the earth’s surface. Shout only as a last resort. Proceed cautiously once the earthquake has stopped. Explanation: I think that's the best action to take during a earthquake so your head is protect and your body. Follow your plan STEP 1 Secure your space 1) Hang plants in lightweight pots with closed hooks, well secured to a joist or stud and far away from windows. 1 Answers. Earthquakes can cause fires, tsunamis, landslides or avalanches. Watch out for shifted items when opening cupboards, especially those containing glass or heavy items. 2 0 obj Avoid roads, bridges, or ramps that might have been damaged by the earthquake. <> Drop to the ground. After a disaster, it's often easier to call long distance. Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can locate you. Learn the earthquake plan at your school or workplace. x��\ms�������9�H�%�h�/��N�\��v2�|�%��F�>�?�����AҶd�7c[G�X�b��bG���яg?��`6c��g����]��,�� �B ��`I&�����_߱��A,8�.,ؔ:�2dI���-n�~��__Iv^�_���3hrMI��A�r���!�DSE��ԇΉ:�R���ɶ�W�E�$O�j��z�d_�.��ߏ.n��>ί�ͼʋ���� Do you know the better answer! Try to move away from the kitchen. What to Do During an Earthquake. They may come within minutes, hours, or days later, and can be weaker or stronger than the original quake. For more details, see our, Stay where you are. Follow local media for emergency broadcasts. Injuries can be avoided if you drop to the ground before the earthquake drops you. Brace yourself on the side with the hinges to avoid the door swinging at you. Check your self and others for accidents. Hold on tight until the shaking stops. If you are under a heavy light fixture or window, move to the nearest safe place like under a desk or in the corner. DO NOT stand in a doorway: An enduring earthquake image of California is a collapsed adobe home with the door frame as the only standing part. This position protects you from falling but allows you to still move if necessary. If you're near the coast after a major quake, pay attention to tsunami warnings and move inland and to higher ground immediately. Stay off the phone unless it's an emergency. Big earthquakes occur without much, if any, warning, so it's recommended that … A desk is also a good option. The first thing you will want to do during an earthquake is to get somewhere that you will not get hurt. The biggest potential dangers are ground movement, cracks opening up in the road, and distracted drivers. “Drop, Cover, and Hold On” gives you the best overall chance of quickly protecting yourself in an earthquake… even during quakes that cause furniture to move about rooms and in buildings that might ultimately collapse. This is described in the "During the Earthquake" section below. Before the Earthquake: Learn how to survive during the ground motion. The best way to shelter in place is to drop, cover, and hold on. An earthquake while you're driving feels like there's something wrong with your car. Don't light any candles unless you've ruled out gas leaks. An earthquake can cause a tsunami. If you're indoors, stand against a wall near the center of the building, stand in a doorway, or crawl under heavy furniture (a desk or table). If you are on a quieter road, pull over to the side of the road and stop as quickly as safety permits and stay in the vehicle. <>/Metadata 181 0 R/ViewerPreferences 182 0 R>> Drop, cover, and hold on 6. Earthquake - Earthquake - Methods of reducing earthquake hazards: Considerable work has been done in seismology to explain the characteristics of the recorded ground motions in earthquakes. Once the earthquake shaking stops: Check the people around you for injuries; provide first aid. Although earthquakes cause death and destruction through such … Use a whistle if one is available. Protect your head with a pillow. While a powerful earthquake could be catastrophic, it's important to note that it's falling debris, and not the ground's movement, that causes most injuries and … There are usually aftershocks, and sometimes they may be worse than the original earthquake. Stay inside the vehicle until the shaking stops, then proceed carefully by avoiding fallen debris, cracked or shifted payment, and emergency vehicles. You can opt-out at any time. COVER your head and neck (and your entire body if possible) underneath a sturdy table or desk. Don’t use elevators (they will in all likelihood get caught besides).

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