the epic story of the king, Gilgamesh, who searched for immortality. … (85-54 B.C.E.) In 1144 the Muslims staged a counterattack and overthrew the County of Edessa. (c. 450 B.C.E.) His dynasty ruled Akkad and Sumer for about 200 years. by Mycenaean peoples. Gregory VII's demand that they end this practice faced the Emperor Henry IV with a crisis. A new form of government, "republic", instituted by Romans, who rejected the institution of kingship. This event prevented Islam from establishing itself beyond Spain. Established the kingdom of Mitanni in the upper Tigris-Euphrates valley around 1500 B.C.E. (688-741) Founder of the Frankish Carolingian dynasty. Included well over one hundred poleis. It was upset when Crassus died in 53 B.C.E. The pope did so, in exchange for a portion of Lombardy land which became the Papal States. (1466-1536) Theologian who used his classical education to acquire a deeper understanding of early Christianity. (310-250 B.C.E.) (325) Convened by Constantine in order to settle the dispute of the nature of the relationship between Christ and the Father. Choose from 500 different sets of western civilization 2 clep flashcards on Quizlet. Main Menu. Fell in 539 B.C.E. (264-241 B.C.E.) Greek mathematician who established a collection of geometrical theorems in his book the "Elements. (276-196 B.C.E.) A pupil of Plato, the tutor of Alexander the Great, and the author of works on logic, metaphysics, ethics, natural sciences, politics, and poetics, he profoundly influenced Western thought. He also wrote about the death of his brother. Test Preparation for the CLEP Western Civilization 1 Exam. 9 of these magistrates were annually elected to guide the administration of the Athenian polis, and became members of the Aeropagus once their term expired. An alliance between Marc Antony, Lepidus, and Octavian, formed to dominate affairs in Rome. I really stink at history and have never gotton it. (1451-1504) Genoese mariner funded by Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain to find a new trade route to India. BC), Greek writer of tragedies; author of Oedipus Rex, one of the greatest tragic dramatists of ancient Greece (480-406 BC), an ancient Greek dramatist remembered for his comedies (448-380 BC), the ancient Greek known as the father of history, ancient Greek historian remembered for his history of the Peloponnesian War (460-395 BC), a presocratic Greek philosopher and astronomer (who predicted an eclipse in 585 BC) who was said by Aristotle to be the founder of physical science, Greek philosopher who developed an atomistic theory of matter (460-370 BC), Greek philosopher and mathematician who proved the Pythagorean theorem, a presocratic Greek philosopher who said that fire is the origin of all things and that permanence is an illusion as all things are in perpetual flux (circa 500 BC), medical practitioner who is regarded as the father of medicine. Known for the constitution he created. By 1300 the Knights became the most powerful state in the Baltic region. Known for, "An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth." The society specialized in the education of Catholics, and dedicated themselves to the conversion of Protestants through well-informed preaching. He also distributed those nobles' land to poor farmers in need. Athena was the goddess of war, wisdom, and the arts. (96-55 B.C.E.) He was the first to divide civilization between East and West, and to identify the Greeks as representatives of a distinctive Western civilization. Plato's most gifted pupil, who founded his own school in Athens called the Lyceum. The belief in an afterlife for the pharaohs led to the practice of embalming, or mummification. It published an "Index of Prohibited Books". A lyricist during Augustus Caesar's reign. If you benefit from our efforts here, check out our premium quality Western Civilization I study guide to take your studying to the next level. The subjects of Sparta; peoples of the nations they conquered. Practice for this exam with the Official CLEP Study Guide App from examIam. A council of wealthy Athenian aristocrats who ruled the phratries. He vowed revenge on the Athenians. Greek philosopher who urged the complete suppression of desire, so that a state of enlightened apathy would blunt the psychological impact of misfortunes. The lord and vassal entered into a contractual agreement with obligations on both sides. A Pre-Socratic philosopher who believed that the prime substance that constitutes all other substances is fire. He wrote a systematic theology called "The Institutes of the Christian Religion" wherein he stressed the sovereignty of God and taught the doctrine of double predestination: that God has determined in advance that some will be saved, and others will be damned. His sons fought over their shares of the realm. second part of the Stone Age beginning about 750,00 to 500,000 years BC and lasting until the end of the last ice age about 8,500 years BC, latest part of the Stone Age beginning about 10,000 BC in the middle east (but later elsewhere), (archeology) a period between the Stone and Iron ages, characterized by the manufacture and use of bronze tools and weapons. An Athenian nobleman who seized power during Solon's reign, ruling from 546-527 B.C.E. He wrote diatribes against Marc Antony called the "Philippics", and was executed for his outspoken opposition. He stressed observation and experimentation, described diseases which detailed symptoms, and emphasized the importance of hygiene and diet to maintain good health. Famed for, "Give me a lever long enough and a place to stand, and I will move the world.". A semi-nomadic people, who spoke a Semitic language. Commissioned accurate copies of the Vulgate Bible in a script is known as the Carolingian minuscule. A temporary measure. CLEP Western Civilization I (E) According to the archeological evidence, paleo-anthropologists, experts who . The laborers of the land, called serfs, were not free men. On Christmas day, year 800, he was crowned Roman Emperor by the pope. My Homepage; Teacher Contact; World History Daily Activities; World History CLEP Review Three members of the family became popes, and two became queens of France. The plague first struck Constantinople, and spread to Italy, through France to Spain, England, and Germany. (70-19 B.C.E.) Which of the following was NOT developed by the Phoenicians? Came to dominate the peninsula after two wars against its neighbor, Messenia (735-715 B.C.E. Hello all, passed the Western Civilization I clep exam earlier today, I received a 56 so I cut it kind of close. 1) Societies in which people traveled to find food were called what. western An area of river valleys in the Near East where conditions are optimum for crop production. These people ruled Rome, using a monarchy, during the very beginning of Rome. western civilization exam 1 flashcards quizlet. Greek philosopher. So many battles were fought over the centuries in this location that it became immortalized in the Christian Bible as the apocalyptic battlefield of "Armageddon". (c. 530 B.C.E.) (129-199) Ancient Roman thinker who provided a systematic theory of medicine. By 1150 B.C.E. a famous Greek lyricist who pioneered the new poetic form. A Sumerian epic poem describing the story of creation. A Macedonian battle formation of infantry standing in close ranks with their shields and long spears overlapping each other. Lots of fighting between neighboring poleis prevented the unification of the Greeks. (43 B.C.E.-17 C.E.) City located in present-day Tunisia, founded by Phoenicians ca. The vassal swore oaths of homage and fealty and agreed to provide military service for his lord, serve in his lord's court of law, and work the land. Choose from 500 different sets of western civilization 1 clep flashcards on Quizlet. (100-170) Ancient Roman thinker who wrote a book on astronomy known as the "Almagest", which offered mathematical proofs to support the geocentric theory. He reached the Caribbean islands (West Indies) and Central America, and thought he had reached Asia. Englishman who launched two failed attempt at colonization at Roanoke Island, North Carolina. (1455-1522) A German humanist who advocated the study of languages for a better understanding of the Scriptures. Despite not liking them, they learned a lot from the Etruscans. (1215) The "Great Charter", which guaranteed the protection of feudal privileges traditionally held by the English barons against royal attempts to expand the powers of the monarchy. He suppressed the worship of all other gods, but his reforms were resisted. Western Civilization … which lasted for 100 years, until they were conquered by the Hittites. 800 B.C.E. A) Code of Ur-Nammu B) Code of Hammurabi C) Laws of Eshnunna D) Mosaic Laws E) Assyrian Laws . The greatest prose author of the Roman Golden Age, a historian. Site of the famous battle fought between the armies of Persia and the outnumbered Athenians. Greek thinker who accurately calculated the circumference of the earth. Ionian Greeks, including Homer, played a central role in the early development of Greek history and literature following the Dark Ages. The Western Civilization I: Ancient Near East to 1648 examination covers material that is usually taught in the first semester of a two-semester course in Western civilization. (1347-1351) A plague introduced to Europe from Asia by Italian merchant ships that plied the Black Sea. The Hyksos people dominated Egypt from about 1700-1550 B.C.E. Issued by Constantine in 313, this policy reversed the persecution of Christians. (1469-1527) Wrote "The Prince" as an appeal to the Medici to provide a leader that all Italians could rally around, in order to unify Italy. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. They were the effective rulers of Florence during the leadership of Cosimo (1389-1464) and Lorenzo the Magnificent (1449-1492). His plays were profoundly moral and religious, focusing on the vice of hubris, or pride, by which individuals call down nemesis, or divine punishment, on themselves. He said, "let us live and let us love". A group of ancient city-states in southern Mesopotamia; the earliest civilization in Mesopotamia. Expanded into the Levant and Anatolia, and up the Nile River into Africa and across the Sinai peninsula. Athenian lawmaker whose code of laws prescribed death for almost every offense (circa 7th century BC), Athenian reformer of the 6th century; established laws that eased the burden of debt on farmers, forbade enslavement for debt. He demonstrated great psychological sophistication in the portrayal of characters. (469-399 B.C.E.) Choice (C) is the best answer. He wrote no books, so his thoughts were written down by one of his students, Plato. He taught that the god Ahura Mazda represented good and light, and was in a cosmic struggle versus evil and darkness, represented by the god Ahriman. Founded a school in Athens called the Academy. An individual who received absolute power in order to restore order to a Greek polis. Western Civilization is a complex subject, so you’ll want to fit in some study time to ensure you earn the best possible score on this important exam. (460-377 B.C.E., approximate) Known as the "Father of Medicine". alliance of Greek city-states formed after the Persian War to protect Greece from future attacks by the Persians. (768-814) Son of Pepin the Short, who greatly expanded the Carolingian dynasty. (525-456 B.C.E., approximate) An Ancient Greek tragedian. (1561-1626) English statesman and scientific theorist. Spanish adventurers or "conquerors" sent to explore the New World. group that overtook the Assyrians in 612 B.C.E. Exam Description: The Western Civilization I CLEP covers, among other topics, Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome, and the Near East … They were expelled by a nobleman named Ahmose, who founded the 18th dynasty and began the era known as the New Kingdom. Fabian refused to fight Hannibal's army in a pitched battle, but harassed his supply lines. A new crusade was proclaimed to win back Edessa, but was a failure. From about 2050-1700 B.C.E., centralized government was restored in Egypt under the 11th and 12th dynasties. In his philosophical system, which led him to criticize what he saw as Plato's metaphysical excesses, theory follows empirical observation and logic, based on the syllogism, is the essential method of rational inquiry. between the Egyptians and the Hittites. A Pre-Socratic philosopher who brought forth a theory of four basic elements: earth, water, air, and fire. Amenhotep IV (1375-1358 B.C.E., approximate), later called Akhenaton, established a religion in Egypt centered around the sun-god Aton. Location of a battle (1457 B.C.E.) Our CLEP Western Civilization I: Ancient Near East to 1648 practice test is one of the most comprehensive tools available for CLEP … The attained control of Mesopotamia and ruled for about 100 years. I have to take the Western Civ 1 clep in a little over two weeks. Made Babylon the new capital. This is a Sumerian legend and is believed to be the first story, an ancient wedge-shaped script used in Mesopotamia and Persia, Is a numeral system the people of Sumer used that has a numeral base of 60, this civilization included Semitic people living north of Sumeria; united city-states of Mesopotamia; first empire in history; established by Sargon the Great. A school of thought which postulated that universal concepts are merely words that are used to describe abstractions and therefore do not correspond to any substantial reality. (90-88 B.C.E.) early ruler of Egypt who rejected the old gods and replaced them with sun worship (died in 1358 BC), an ancient Egyptian writing system in which pictures were used to represent ideas and sounds, first Greek-speaking people; invaded Minoans; dominated Greek world 1400 B.C. Around 2100 B.C.E., the Sumerian city of Ur rose up in revolt against the Akkadian rule. Wrote a satirical "Praise of Folly" to demonstrate how far the religion of Christ had strayed from its roots. Western Civ 2 Practice Test 1 ProProfs Quiz. The Senate finally conceded when threatened by a massive uprising in the eastern provinces led by Mithridates, King of Pontus in Anatolia. Greek philosopher who taught that the good life consists of the pursuit of pleasure. (1079-1142) A teacher who promoted the use of logic in his book "Sic et Non". they had been devastated by the Sea Peoples. A period of peace in Rome of about 200 years. (c. 500 B.C.E.) Just click the Western Civilization … He poked fun at his contemporary Euripides in "The Frogs" and at the philosopher Socrates in "The Clouds.". (843) An agreement between the sons of Louis the Pious which divided the realm into three parts. Re-unified Mesopotamia, and established their capital at Babylon, on the Euphrates. Dealt with legislation regarding the family, ownership of land, and commercial transactions. Initially pictographs (representing objects), but later included ideograms (representing ideas). He later served as governor of English colonies in North America and as a member of parliament. City besieged by Athens; Thasos turns to Sparta for help. Statistically, the pass rate for Western Civilization I CLEP is 44% making it somewhat in the middle of difficulty for CLEP tests. Without his leadership, Athens lacked stability. He invaded Greece with 180,000 troops in 480 B.C. Questions deal with the civilizations of Ancient Greece, Rome, and the Near East; the Middle Ages; the Renaissance and Reformation; and early modern Europe. ACE Practice Tests for A History of Western Civilizations 2 e. ... May 12th, 2018 - CLEP Test Sample Practice Questions For Western Civilizations 1 Boost Your CLEP Exam Score For FREE CLEP … Western Civ 2 Practice Test 1 Western Civ 2 Practice Test 1 The Contemporary Western World, 1970-present Chapter 28 Test, Form B The Contemporary Western World, 1970-present Chapter 28 Test, Form B Western Civilization I Western Civilization I After his death, the pantheistic religious traditions of Egypt were resumed. The people who invaded Egypt thus beginning the second Intermediate period during which the ______ ( a word meaning "foreigner) ruled as pharaohs in Lower Egypt and exacted tribute from the royal families in Thebes. CLEP Western Civilization I Study Guide. He was the father of Alexander the Great. He was killed in the Battle of Kappel in 1531. (218-201 B.C.E.) Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Unified the Nile Valley. Led the Frankish defense against Muslim raiders and defeated them at the Battle of Tours. A conflict between the Romans and the Carthaginians (or Phoenicians), to decide who would control the Mediterranean. ; sea traders; lived in separate city-states; invovled in Trojan War against Troy, a Greek epic poem (attributed to Homer) describing the siege of Troy, Sailing and trading people who had many colonies on the Mediterranean coast, an ancient Mediterranean seaport that was a thriving city state in Phoenicia during the second millenium BC. From the region that is now Iran. Ancient Roman poet who wrote passionate love lyrics about his unfaithful mistress. . They had a strong maritime empire and were generally peaceful and prosperous. Used the practice of deportation to assimilate unruly subjects into their culture. (431-404 B.C.E.) The greatest pyramids were constructed at this time, particularly during the 4th dynasty. English explorer who landed on the west coast of North America and claimed it for Queen Elizabeth. Free CLEP Western Civilization I Exam Practice Questions; Free CLEP Western Civilization I Exam Practice Questions. His works seemed motivated by religious and moral concerns, expressing deep sorrow at the plight of human beings, who are born into a world of suffering and ignorance. Ancient Roman comedic dramatist, whose works influenced generations of later playwrights, including Shakespeare. The crusade to win back Jerusalem attracted three kings: Richard I of England, Philip II Augustus of France, and Frederick I Barbarossa of the Holy Roman Empire. (c. 400 B.C.E.) The Society of Jesus, founded in 1534 by St. Ignatius of Loyola and approved by Paul III in 1540. The different resources I used were ... DSST Volume 2 PDF (which is free on google), I purchased one month of the Peterson's online study program and I used Quizlet… The age in which humans lived as nomads in small communities, hunting and gathering fruits for food and using fire and crude stone implements. Learn western civilization 2 clep with free interactive flashcards. By joining forces, merchants were able to set prices, ensure quality control, and help each other in legal disputes. Portuguese explorer who crossed the equator, sailed to the southern tip of Africa, and rounded the Cape of Good Hope in 1488. (1463-1494) Writer of "Oration on the Dignity of Man". Mycenae was their largest city center. Demonstrate practical engineering skills. Includes an account of a great flood. He focused on ethics. (254-184 B.C.E.) 255 Cards – 10 Decks – 2 Learners Sample Decks: Lectures 1 - 4, Lectures 5 - 8, Lectures 9-12 Show Class Western Civilization. A practice of the Athenians to send an individual into exile for ten years if they were determined to be a potential political threat. a learned establishment for the advancement of knowledge. She … condemed to death for corrupting young minds. The Amorites (Old Babylonian Dynasty) ruled for about 300 years, from around 1900-1600 B.C.E. Passed Western Civilization I with a 64 It seems that the era each CLEP exam focuses on varies widely. Western Civilizations 1 CLEP Practice Test. a member of an ancient people who ruled Babylonia between 1520 and 1170 BC, we are the people who built great pyramids and were ruled by monarchs called pharaohs, An ancient city capital of Upper Egypt; site of the Great Pyramids. Wrote the "Dialogues" and strove to preserve the legacy of his teacher, Socrates. Writer of "Metamorphoses" and "On the Art of Love". The first two dynasties of Egypt governed from about 3100-2700 B.C.E. Disagreements of the division of the middle kingdom, Alsace-Lorraine, were a cause of friction between France and Germany as late as the 20th century. Ethnic group that settled in what is now Iran. Prepared a Greek edition of the New Testament and provided a commentary and a Latin translation that corrected errors in St. Jerome's Vulgate. Migrated from the deserts west of Mesopotamia and settled in the Tigris-Euphrates valley during the 4th millennium B.C.E. It can be seen as more of a drastic example of ideal government, as Machiavelli thought was needed at the time. Came from northern Mesopotamia to conquer the entire Near East from the 8th to 7th centuries B.C.E. Could someone … A law code that attempted to stabilize the hierarchical society. An Athenian statesman whose legislation helped make Athens a democracy. Written by Quintius Ennius; Story of Rome from Aenied to present day. "Great Greece," Latin name given to the Greeks by the Romans. The Persians, initially polytheists, began to follow this prophet around 600 B.C.E. The son of Philip of Macedon, who inherited his empire. Known for a highly regimented and militaristic society. a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them. Were destroyed in 1100 B.C.E. This theological difference, coupled with centuries of antagonism over the question of papal supremacy, resulted in a schism between the Greek church and the Latin church. He made improvements in shipbuilding. His theory remained the basic orthodoxy of western science until modern times. 336 BC, was an ancient Greek king of Macedon from 359 BC until his assassination in 336. A) Farmers B) Indians C) Nomads D) Cro-magnum E) Gypsies . (495-429 B.C.E., approximate.) Hannibal, general of the Carthaginian army, could not conquer the Romans, who were under the leadership of general Fabian. (7th century B.C.E.) Italian explorer hired by Henry VIII in 1497 to seek a direct route to Asia in the Northern hemisphere. Test Preparation for the CLEP Western Civilization 1 Exam Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. Eventually, Octavian and Antony squeezed Lepidus out, and fought each other for supremacy. (484-425 B.C.E., approximate) An Ionian Greek who is known as the "Father of History". Brotherhoods into which the people of Athens were divided. The time period on this test is "Ancient Near East to 1648". (1313-1375) Florentine author of the "Decameron", a bawdy collection of stories told by a group of men and women staying the countryside in order to escape the effects of the Black Death. The decentralization of power led to civil wars between the nobles, or "nomarchs," and to the lack of coordination in agriculture which resulted in widespread famine. (1265-1321) A poet and writer from Florence who wrote "The Divine Comedy" which has three parts: "Inferno", "Purgatorio", and "Paradiso". He prepared a translation of Aristotelian logical texts known as the "Organon". These boundaries roughly established the borders of the modern European states of France and Germany. An Ancient Greek tragedian. King of Persia. Founder of Judaism who, according to the Bible, led his family from Ur to Canaan in obedience to God's command.
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